 |
June
9 September 2, 2001
Made
in Oakland:
The Furniture of Garry Knox Bennett
Great
Hall-Low Bay
Presented by the Art Department |
Exuberant eccentricity
distinguishes the work of Garry Knox Bennett, whose unconventional
furniture incorporating design and sculpture is on display in the
exhibition Made in Oakland: The Furniture of Garry Knox Bennett.
This first large-scale retrospective of the Oakland furniture makers
30-year career features more than 80 pieces of furniture created
from unique combinations of unexpected materials. These range from
large-scale cabinets and trestle tables to playful clocks and ingenious
lamps, and are accompanied by 60 smaller piecesboxes and bowls,
jewelry and roach clips. The exhibition also includes unfinished
pieces that illuminate Bennetts use of band saw, drill press
and milling machine to create unusual effects, and samples of materials
he has employed.
 |
|
Garry
Knox Bennett, Black Buffet, 1994, Walnut, paint, PVC;
Cr. Steven Dubin, Brookline, Mass.
|
In her foreword
to the exhibition catalog, American Craft Museum Director Holly
Hotchner says that over the past three decades, Garry Knox
Bennett has evolved from a rebellious self-taught woodworker challenging
the canons of the establishment to become one of the countrys
most important and influential furniture makers.
Originally
a sculptor, Bennett continues to use organic forms. A wavy line,
cut with a band saw, is characteristic of many of his pieces. He
pioneered the use of aluminum and steel in furniture. He has been
influenced by Japanese craft, in particular Japanese wooden tansu
chests with their numerous ordered compartments, prominent metal
hardware and emphasis on the beauty of materials. His work incorporates
humor and rule-breaking, for example in his Redneck Son of
Bow-Wow, Cluck-Cluck Bench, with its ends that suggest the
heads of chickens and dogs in profile, or his 1990 Table
with each of the legs different from the others.
Bennetts
early work was relentless in its critique of technoweenies,
his term for those who were obsessed with technically sophisticated
woodworking. His Nail Cabinet of 1979 was pivotal in the history
of contemporary furniture making, the ultimate challenge to the
quest for technical purity. He created the cabinet for the Contemporary
Artisans Gallery in San Francisco using the most sophisticated craftsmanship,
then drove a bent 16p nail into the upper door and surrounded it
with hammer marks on the polished surface. Some viewers were outraged,
to the point that the nail was stolen from the cabinet and had to
be replaced. But it was a defining moment, heralding the new spirit
of iconoclasm in the world of art.
 |
|
Garry
Knox Bennett, Calico Chair, 1989, over 25 exotic wood
pieces, metal, glass, beads
|
In the 1980s,
Bennett was a pioneer in incorporating a range of unconventional
materials in the creation of furniture, including plywood, aluminum,
brass, plastic and ColorCore Formica. ColorCore Desk, 1984, is considered
to be the definitive piece of his career. In the desk he reversed
the accepted hierarchy of materials, using rosewood for the interior
of the drawers and aluminum and ColorCorea color-permeated
laminate newly developed by the Formica Corporationfor the
exterior surfaces. The asymmetrical structure, with one cylindrical
leg of shiny aluminum and the other a triangular wedge covered with
ColorCore, includes drawers faced with an intricate pattern made
from sheets of aminated blue, red and yellow ColorCore cut at 45-degree
angles.
Bennett was
educated in painting and sculpture at the California College of
Arts and Crafts in Oakland, California. In the 1960s, drawing upon
his metalworking skills, he founded a metal plating business that
specialized in handmade roach clips and jewelry. In the early 1970s
he built clocks and later broadened his repertoire to include furniture.
Today he is one of the foremost furniture makers in the country,
and his work has been collected and exhibited widely. He is represented
in the collections of the Smithsonian Institutions Renwick
Gallery, the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston, San Francisco Museum
of Modern Art, the Oakland Museum of California and many private
collections.
American Craft
Museum curator Ursula Ilse-Neuman says Bennett has consistently
expanded traditional boundaries to make furniture a form of artistic
expression. She adds, The irreverent spirit of the 1960s
resounds through his work, as he challenges convention with dramatically
contrasting shapes, the adroit use of color, and unexpected combinations
of hardwoods, copper, ivory, steel, synthetics, and glass.
A 228-page
catalog, edited by Ursula Ilse-Neuman and published by the American
Craft Museum, accompanies the exhibition. The catalog includes more
than 300 color illustrations and essays by art critic Arthur Danto,
furniture historian Edward Cooke and Ursula Ilse-Neuman.
The exhibition
was organized by the American Craft Museum and curated by Ursula
Ilse-Neuman. Project coordinator at the Oakland Museum of California
is Suzanne Baizerman, OMCA Curator of Decorative Arts.
Made in
Oakland: The Furniture of Garry Knox Bennett is made possible
by the generous support of the Friends of Garry Knox Bennett.
|