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The diversity
of plant and animal species native to California is celebrated in
62 artworks on view in the exhibition The Art of Seeing:
Nature Revealed Through Illustration. This juried
exhibition features recent works by 48 artists as well as a mural
created by a group of 21 art students. Display cases will hold reference
materials the artists used to create their work, including sketches,
photos, field journals and specimens.
This year
the strict criteria of past exhibitions — that the artworks
be accurate, recognizable representations of California species
— were broadened to allow artists' interpretations that capture
the essence of a species, as well as artworks featuring California
habitats. The resulting exhibition, curated by the Natural Sciences
Department, is a varied presentation that ranges from scientific
illustration to such unusual works as Richard Feese's robot-like
mixed media construction, "Death Valley Raven," and Martin
Lasack's "Endless Blue," a huge painted sky through which
three barely visible birds fly — coincidentally, also ravens.
A variety of media are represented: acrylic, charcoal, collage,
colored pencil, computer illustration, graphite, gouache, ink, linocut,
mixed media construction, oil, pastel, pyroengraving, serigraph,
tempera and watercolor.
One of the
works in the exhibition, "Native Patterns — a Collaborative
Project," was created by Rachel Lazo's 2-Dimensional Concepts
class at San Jose State University. The students created a
mural
from 4"x 4" linoleum block prints of stylized designs
based on 23 native California plant species, repeated and arranged
in
a grid to form an interlocking pattern, on the model of artist
William Morris, the English founder of the Arts and Crafts movement.
Another work,
"California Cone-flower" by medical illustrator Genevieve
Wilson, is a testament to her battle with lung cancer. It was created
in honor of her doctor, Richard Dakin, who did not survive his own
cancer. The watercolor painting, which incorporates written comments
collected by Dr. Dakin to be of help to other cancer patients, is
done on handmade paper that incorporates seeds and pods of medicinal
plants collected from the Marin Cancer Institute's "Wellness
Garden."
Approximately
200 works were submitted for this year's exhibition. A preliminary
screening by the museum's Natural Sciences staff ensured that the
works submitted to the judges depicted native California species
and habitats. From the works that remained, 62 were selected for
the exhibition by a three-member panel that included a biology professor,
an illustration instructor and a medical illustrator.
The exhibition
is curated by Gail Binder, Natural Sciences preparator at the Oakland
Museum of California
SCIENTIFIC
ILLUSTRATION
The biological illustrator must be an excellent observer,
able to truly “see” the subject, and to clearly represent
it with minimal interpretation. Because the work demands such close,
considered, and often prolonged observation, it results in a particularly
intimate relationship between the illustrator and the subject. The
intensity of this relationship — the commitment of the artist
— can be seen in the composition, expressiveness, detail and
elegance of the artworks.
One of the
best methods of learning about an organism is to draw or paint it.
The challenge of making an accurate rendering progressively focuses
attention on all aspects of the organism. With this in mind, a drawing
table in the gallery will allow visitors to the exhibition to try
their hand at drawing specimens.
The
Art of Seeing: Nature Revealed Through Illustration
is made possible in part by the generous support of the Oakland
Museum Women's Board, with additional support provided by the Anne
Macpherson/Ruth Williams Endowment for Biological Art & Illustration.
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